XII.-The combinations here
are similar to those in the 10th stage. All the combinations are
1x20+19=39.
XIII.-Here we have only a
thoughts and each has only one group.
Destructive. Operative. Natural.
A C B
9 3 2
The combinations of C will
be 4, and 3 otherwise. All actions are 1x4 +3=7.
XIV. Here also we have 3
thoughts and each has one group.
Destructive. Operative. Natural.
A C B
9 3 2
The combinations are 7 as
above.
Liberated (Siddhas) have
only the two thoughts below:
Destructive. Natural.
9 Soul
ness,
Let as now calculate the
combinations in the Subsidential ladder.
During the 4 stages from
8th to 11th there are the following thoughts and groups, with some difference
in the operative thoughts beyond the 9th stage with sex.inclination.
Subsidential. Destructive. Mixed. Operative. Natural.
2 1 12 6 2
11
10
9
Thoughts. Mixed. Operative. Natural. Subsidential. Destructive.
Groups. A B
G H C D E F
12 11 10 9 6 2 2
(Belief & Conduct.) Belief.
Comparing the combinations
shown in detail under stages VI.VII, the difference here is that E. F. both
exist here at the same time, whereas they do not coexist in stages VI and VII.
There is there fore an increase of 10 combinations with C. CEF, ACEF, BCEF,
GCEF, HCE.F, CDEF, and ACDEF, BCDEF, GCDEF, HCDEF, and of 10 otherwise.
VIII. Subsidential Ladder.
The combinations will be 12x40+39 480+89 519.
IX.
Subsidential with sex-inclination. The combinations are 12=480+39=519.
IX. Subsidential without
sex-inclination. The combinations will be 4x 10+39= 160+39= 199.
IX, Subsidential without
anger and pride. The combinations are 12x40+89=80+39=119.
IX. ubsidential without
anger, pride and deceit. The combinations are Ix40+89=40+39=79.
X. Subsidential. The
combinations are 1x40+39=40+39=79.
XI. Subsidential. The
combinations are 1X40+89=40+39=79.
ֈָ ֤פ֤ |
־֢ ָ֯㾾
םִ֕֯ ll 835 ll
ָֈןִ֤ꌍ
א ϕאע l
ָ ָ 㝝 ֈ֤
ע ll 836 ll 㴴
: : ׯ
ָ֟֟֍ֿןִֿ֟ l
֯ן: ֙ءֿ֟ ֤
ϯ ֵ֯ϴ ll 835 ll
֤֓֟á ã
ϟ: ־ ϵן l
: ֤ ֤ 歵
֟:֟ ֙ءֿ֟ ևן ll 836 ll 㐴ִ
835.836. (As shown in the
Commentary above pp. 337. 338 and 339 the number of (combinations of operative
thoughts) to be multiplied (are) two hundred four in (each of the first) two
(stages), one hundred and eighty in (each of) the two (Mixed and Vowless
stages), seventy-two in the Partial vow, and thirty-six in (each of) the two
(Imperfect and Perfect vow stages), and twelve in the New, thought-activity,
twelve, four, three, two, and one in the gross (advanced thought activity);
then only one in (each stage till) the non-vibrating (Omniscient), Again. in
case of beings without ocular conation the combinations are twelve (in wrong
belief) and twelve (in Downfall stage) zero (in the Mixed), one hundred and
four (in Vow less Destructive-right-belief stage) and thirty-six in Partial
Vow.
ִ ן
ߝ ָ l
־ ֲ
ֈ ll 837 ll
ִ : : : ס
ߝ ׯ ֍ָ: l
־ ֤ ءֿ ؾֿ ؾֿ
֟ ll 837 ll
837. The multiplying
combinations of operative thoughts with others (are) respectively nine in the
Wrong-belief. six in (each of) the two (Downfall and the Mixed), twelve in
(each of) the two (Vowless and Partial Vow), thirty in (each of) the two
(Imperfect and Perfect Vow), twenty in the three (stages 8th and 9th and 10th
of Destructive ladder) twenty in the Delusionless (stage) and four in (each of)
the two (13th and 14th stages).
ָ ע
ןֳ֤֔ l
㾾֤֯ ϛ
ӓִִֵָ ll 837 ll
ןֵ ֢
ןֳ֤֔ ע l
ֈִ ֻ
ֵ ll 839 ll 㴴
ָׯ ן :
סֳ: ֙֙ : : l
ԯ֤ ֘֍֤
ءִֿؾִֿ ll 837 ll
ؾֿ ֵ: ֟: סֳ:
֙֙ ן l
֟ԯִֿ֍ :
֟ظ֟ : : ll 839 ll 㐴ִ
838.839. And (in case of beings without ocular
conation) the multiplying (combinations are) three and two (respectively in
Wrong belief and Downfall stages), zero (in Mixed), six (in the Destructive
right belief Vowless stage) and also in Partial vow. (The combinations to be
added are eight in the first stage, five (in the next two), eleven (in the next
two), twenty-nine (in the next two), and nineteen (in the next three stages).
nineteen (in the Delusion, less), three On each of It he 13th and 14th stages),
further on (in case of beings without ocular conation) (they are respectively)
three, two, zero, six and six in (stages till) the Partial vow (and in Vowless
Destructive right-belief). The multiplying (combinations are) forty and those
to be added (are forty) less one, in (each of) the four subsidential (stages).
״֓פֳ֝Ӑ Ͻֵָ
ן ߤ l
ֵָ ֝־֝
֝ߤ ll 840 ll
ֵ֛ ֝ֈ
ֵ ־ l
ˋֵָ ־
֍ ꓔ ll 841 ll 㴴
״֣פãֳ֛֭
ֿ֤֟ ־֟ ֿן: l
ֿ֤֟ ֿ֘֯֘֟
á ֿ֘ן: ll 840 ll
֍ؾֿֿ֟ ֭֯־ן:
ֿ֟ ־֍: l
ֿ֤֟ : ֯֍
֣֍ ֖״ ll 841 ll 㐴ִ
840-841. The (number of
the) combinations of the groups (of thoughts) in Wrong-belief etc., (stages)
are (respectively), eighteen hundred and eighty-three. twelve-hundred and
fifty-.five. one thousand and eighty. five, twenty-.eight hundred and one, ten
hundred and ninety seven, and eleven hundred and nine in each of the two
(Imperfect and Perfect vow stages). I shall describe (them) gradually in the
Destructive (stages).
㾾֯ӓםֵּ ߝ
֝ l
עִֵ
֡ϛ֤֤֤ |l 842 ll
ϯԯ֘־ע斴
ߝ ֭ ֛ؾֿן: l
־֭֡ ֙֟㿓֟㿓ִ֟
ll 842 ll
842. In the New (though
activity) and five parts of the Advanced thought activity, Slightest Delusion
and Delusionless (stages. they are respectively), ten times twenty-six, the
same, (ten times) ten. (ten times) eight. (ten times) six, (ten times) four,
(ten times) four and (ten times) four, deducting one (everywhere).
ִ
פ ֢ א۴ l
֢ ϕא״ ֬
ן֝ Ӑ ll 843 ll
ִֿ֍ ֍
־ן ֯ א l
֯ ϵא ֬
ֵ ֛և ll 843 ll
843. During (four stages
of) Subsidential (ladder), (they) are double (of the four stages of the
Destructive ladder) adding one (everywhere respectively). (They are) seven in
the Vibratory (Omniscient), the same seven in the non-vibratory (Omniscient)
and three only in Liberated souls. Thus verily (are all) the combinations (of
thoughts).
Stages |
Combinations of Operative To be multiplied. |
Multiplying combinations with operative
thoughts. |
Combinations among other thoughts. To be added. |
Combinations. |
Total combinations. |
|
I
non-ocular conation. |
204 12 |
9 3 |
8 3 |
(204x9+8) (12x3+3) |
18883 |
|
II
Non-ocular-conation. |
204 12 |
6 2 |
5 2 |
(204X6+5) (12X2+2) |
1255 |
|
III |
180 |
6 |
5 |
180X6+5 |
1085 |
|
IV
Non-ocular-conation. |
180 104 |
12 6 |
5 6 |
(180X12+5) (104X6+6) |
2801 |
|
V |
72 36 |
12+6 |
11+6 |
(72X12+11) (36X11+6) |
1097 |
|
VI |
36 |
30 |
29 |
1080+29 |
1109 |
|
VII |
36 |
30 |
29 |
1080+29 |
1109 |
|
VIII |
Destructive Ladder. |
12 |
20 |
19 |
240+19 |
259 |
IX
(1) |
12 |
20 |
19 |
240+19 |
259 |
|
IX
(2) |
4 |
20 |
19 |
80+19 |
99 |
|
IX
(3) |
3 |
20 |
19 |
60+19 |
79 |
|
IX
(4) |
2 |
20 |
19 |
40+19 |
59 |
|
IX
(5) |
1 |
20 |
19 |
20+09 |
39 |
|
X |
1 |
20 |
19 |
20+19 |
39 |
|
VIII |
Subsidential
Ladder. |
12 |
40 |
39 |
480+39 |
519 |
IX
(1) |
12 |
40 |
39 |
12X40+39 |
519 |
|
IX
(2) |
4 |
40 |
39 |
4X10+39 |
199 |
|
IX (3) |
3 |
40 |
39 |
3X10+39 |
159 |
|
IX
(4) |
2 |
40 |
39 |
2X10+39 |
119 |
|
IX
(5) |
1 |
40 |
39 |
1X10+39 |
79 |
|
X |
1 |
40 |
39 |
1X10+39 |
79 |
|
XI |
|
1 |
40 |
39 |
1x40+39 |
79 |
XII |
|
1 |
20 |
19 |
20+19 |
39 |
XIII |
|
1 |
4 |
3 |
4+3 |
7 |
XIV |
|
1 |
4 |
3 |
4+3 |
7 |
Liberated |
|
0 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
5 |
֝ ֤Ӑ
פ֤֯־֤֯־ע l
ן֤֯և״ د֛
פ ֕ ll 844 ll
֬: 3 ֤֛
ן֤֯־ί֤־ ן ־ l
ן֤֯֍״ ׯ֝
־ן þ֍: l 844 l
844. Pada-bhanga. are
again of two kinds Jatigapad abhanga and Sarva Pada bhanga. There are also in
Jatipada, Sva-Samyoga (combinations) in Destructive. and Mixed (thought
activities), and in their groups.
Commentary.
Sthanagata combinations
have already been described in Verses 828 to 848. Padagata combinations are of
two sorts Jatigapada bhanga, where several thoughts in one sub-division of a
kind are collectively treated as one. For example four kinds of knowledge form
part of a sub-division of Mixed Thought. All the four are collectively
considered as one. Sarva Pada bhanga includes all possible combinations of
various kinds of thought in a sub-division. For example, in sub-divisions of
Destructive Mixed thoughts, different thoughts combine with one another within
the sub-division, e.g. charity co. existing with gain and other acquisitions.
ϵִ֤֓ֈ
ִ פ֤ l
և֤֯ ֣ꌍ ־
ו֝֬ ֝ ֤ ll 845 ll
ϵֿ֟״֍֟
ִֿõ ן֤֯ l
֍֤ ֡ ֯֍
ו֭֬ ֘ ֟ ll 845 ll
845. The Jatigapada kind
of Subsidential (thought is) one in the four (stages}from Vowless, (viz., right
belief alone), two in (the four stages of) subsidential (ladder, e. g., Belief
and Conduct). The (Jatipada) kind of Destructive (thought is) one, (in the
above stages, viz., Belief only). During (four stages of) Destructive (ladder),
(they are) two (Belief and Conduct). (They are) five in the Conquerors (Belief,
Conduct, Knowledge, Conation and Acquisition), and (are) four in the liberated
souls, all 5 (excepting Conduct).
״֓ןֵ ״֤֯ ןם֝
ϵ֤۴ ן ֢ l
ןֵ ӓ֤֯ ֢
ߝע ן֤֯ ll 846 ll
״ֵ֣֡ ֤֯ ם
ϵ֟ ־ۭ ֟ l
ֵ֡ ֤֘֯ ֟: ߝ
ן ס֤֯ ll 846 ll
846. (There are) three
kinds of Mixed (thoughts) (i. e.. Wrong knowledge, Conation and Acquisition)
in the three Wrong-belief (etc stages) in the Vowless (they are) four (i. e.
Knowledge, Conation, Acquisition and Belief); in the three Partial ;(vow
etc.,), (they are of) five kinds (i. e., the four just stated and Partial
Control in the 5th, and control with attachment in the 6th and 7th). Further on
till the Delusionless, there are three kinds (of them i. e., Knowledge.
Conation and Acquisition).
״֓ ϼ֤֯ ן
֢ ־ע l
ִע ֝
ߝע ו֝ ֤ן֤ l 847 ll
״֣ ֤֯
סֿ ֯֟֟: ־ ן l
֙ 斴 ן ֘Ӎ ߝ
ן ו֭ ֟áہ ll 847 ll
847. (There are) eight
Kinds of operative (thoughts) (i. e.. Condition, Passion, Sex, Thought paint.
Wrong-belief, Ignorance, Non-control, Non-liberatedness) in .the Wrong belief
(stage). They (are) seven (all the 8 excepting Wrong-belief) in the three
(Down. fall etc.,); further on till the 9th stage with sex-inclination (they
are) six (omitting here (non-control also), thereafter till Slightest
(delusion, they are) five:< (omitting sex. inclination also); further till
Delusionless, (they are) four (leaving passion also). In the Vibratory and
Non-Vibratory conquerors (they are respectively) three (leaving Ignorance), and
two (leaving Thought-paint also).
״֓ ִ֤֯
פ l
ן֤֯ כ ꓤ
״֓פ Ӑد֛ ll 848 ll
״֣ ִ֤֯
־ן l
ן֤֯ ן ֖״
ۣפ ֛ׯ֝ ll 848 ll
848. (There are) two kinds
of Natural (thoughts) (Liberable and Non-Liberable) in the Wrong-belief
(stage), but only one in the remaining (stages). And I shall describe the group
of combinations in Wrong-belief ere., (stages). with reference to Jatigapada. .
Commentary.
The Jatigapada
sub-divisions in five thought activities are:
(1) Two i.e., Subsidential
Belief and Subsidential Conduct in Subsidential thought activity.
(2) Five i.e., Knowledge,
Conation, Belief, Conduct and Acquisition, in the Destructive thought-activity.
(3) Seven i.e., Wrong
Knowledge, Right Knowledge, Conation, Belief, Conduct, Acquisition, Control in
Mixed thought-activity.
(4) Eight i.e., Condition,
Passion, Sex, Wrong-belief, Ignorance, Non-control, Non-liberableness, Thought
paint in the Operative thought.
(5) Three i.e., Soulness,
Liberableness, Non-liberableness, in the Natural thoughts.
Let us now calculate all
combinations of the Jatipada bhanga description.
I. Wrong-belief stage.
Here we have three classes of Mixed thought i.e., Wrong-knowledge, Conation and
Acquisition. All 8 of the Operative, and two of the Natural, liberableness and
non-liber. ableness as shown in the tabular statement below :
Thoughts |
Mixed |
Operative. |
Natural |
|||
Sub-divisions |
A |
B |
F |
C |
D |
E |
Wrong knowledge. |
Conation. |
Acquisitions. |
8 |
Liberableness. |
Non-Liberableness. |
The combinations of Care
1+5+6=12, C+AC, BC, FC, DC, EC+ ACD, ACE, BCD, BCE, FCD, FCE. The combinations
among the rest are 6+6+8=14. A, B, F, D, E+AD, AE, BD, BE, FD, FE and the 8
Sva-Samyoga AB, FD, and BF.. The total combinations will be 8 x12+14=I 10.
II. Downfall stage. The
following thoughts are present.
We
shall adept the symbols A.B.C, etc.. as in Stage 1.
Thoughts |
Mixed |
Operative. |
Natural |
||
Sub-divisions |
A |
B |
F |
C |
D |
Wrong knowledge. |
Conation. |
Acquisitions. |
7 |
Liberableness. |
The combinations of C will
be (A+AC, BC, FC. DC), + (ACD, BCD, FCO), 1+4+3=6. Other combinations are A, B,
F, D+Ad, Bd, Fd, the 3 AS, AF, BG, Sva-somyga combinations. The total is
8x7+IO- 56.
III. Mixed. Here
sub-divisions are the same as in Downfall, and the number of combinations will
be the same i.e., 66.
IV. Vowless. Here we have
subsidential right-belief. and Destructive right-belief and 4 kinds of Mixed
thoughts i.e., Knowledge, Conation, Acquisition, and Destructive-subsidential
right-belief, seven kinds of Operative thought, as said above, and one Natural.
Liberable. ness as shown below:
Thoughts |
Mixed |
Operative. |
Natural. |
Subsidential. |
Destructive. |
|||
Sub-Divisions |
A |
B |
F |
G. |
C
|
D |
H. |
I |
Knowledge. |
Conation. |
Acquisition |
Destructive Sub-sidential Right belief. |
7 |
Liberableness. |
Right-Belief. |
Right-Belief. |
The combinations of the
Operative thought Care C+(AC. EC, FC, GC, CO, CH, CI,)+(ACO, ACH, ACI, BCD,
BCH, BCI, FCD, FCH, FCI, GCD, GCH, GCI)+(ACDH, BCOH, FCDH. ACDI. BCOI. FCDI);
1+7+12+6=26, Five thoughts cannot combine. Subsidential and Destructive Right
belief cannot co-exist simultaneously. The other combinations ere (A, B, F, C,
0, H, I)+(AD, AH, AI, BD, BH, BI, FD, FH, FI, DH, 01, GD)+(ADH, BDH, FDH, ADI,
BDI, FDI)+(AB, AF, BF, the 3 Sva-samyoga.) 7+12+6T3=28. All combinations are
7x26t28=210.
V, VI & VII.
Partial-vow. Imperfect and Perfect-vow-stages. In each of these, there is
Subsidential-right belief Destructive-right. belief, 5 thoughts i.e., Knowledge,
Conation, Acquisition, Belief, and Conduct of the Mixed kind; 8 of Operative
thoughts (leaving non-control) ; and Liberableness of the Natural as shown
below:,
Thoughts |
Mixed |
Operative. |
Natural. |
Subsidential. |
Destructive. |
||||
Sub-Divisions |
A |
B |
F |
G. |
J |
C
|
D |
H. |
I |
Knowledge. |
Conation. |
Acquisition |
Destructive Sub-sidential Right belief. |
Conduct, mixed. |
6 |
Liberableness. |
Right-Belief. |
Right-Belief. |
Calculating in the manner shown above all Combinations in each stage will
be
(1+8+15+8) X 6+ (8+15+8)+3=92 x 6 + 31 + 8= 192+34=226.
VIII & IX With
sex-inclination on the Subsidential ladder. The thoughts and sub-divisions are
as follows:
Thoughts |
Mixed |
Operative. |
Natural. |
Subsidential. |
Destructive. |
|||
Sub-Divisions |
A |
B |
F |
C
|
D |
H. |
K |
I |
Knowledge. |
Conation. |
Acquisition |
6 |
Liberableness. |
Right-Belief. |
Right Conduct. |
Right-Belief. |
Combinations of C are
C+(AC, BC, FC. ,?C. HC,KC, IC)+ (ACD, BCD, FCD, CDH. CIK, CDL CKI, ACH, ACK,
ACI, BCH, BCK, CBI, FCH, FCK, FCI)+(HACD, HBCD, HFCD, KICD, KIAC, KIBC, KIFC,
ACD, BCD, IFCD, KACD; KBCD, KFCD) +(KIBCD, KIFCD, KIA CD), 1+7+16+18+3=40.
Other combinations are A, B, F, D, H, K, H(AD, AH, AK, AI, BD, BH, BK, BI, FD,
FH, FK, FI, DH DK, DI, KIJ+(ADH, ADK, ADI, BDH, BDK, BDI:FDH; FDK, FDI,
DKI, KIA, KIB,) KIF+(ADKI, BDKI, FDKI). .7+16+18+8=89. Add to them the 8
Sva-samyoga.
All combinations will then
be 40 x 6+89+8=240+42=282.
IX with sex-inclination
has 282.
IX without sex-inclination
and X, In each part of the 9th without Sex-inclination and the 10th stages,
there are the following thoughts:
Thoughts |
Mixed |
Operative. |
Natural. |
Subsidential. |
Destructive. |
|||
Sub-Divisions |
A |
B |
F |
C
|
D |
H. |
K |
I |
Knowledge. |
Conation. |
Acquisition |
5 |
Liberableness. |
Right-Belief. |
Right Conduct. |
Right-Belief. |
Calculating in the manner
just above, all the combinations are 5x40+42=200+42=242 in each of these two
stages.
XI In the 11th stage, they
are the same as in the 10th; the only difference is that Operative thoughts are
4 only, leaving Passion also. All the combinations are 4 x 40 + 42 = 160 + 42 =
202.
Destructive VIII & IX
with sex-inc1inatioa. We have the following, thoughts:
Thoughts |
Mixed |
Operative. |
Natural. |
Destructive. |
|||
Sub-Divisions |
A |
B |
F |
C
|
D |
I. |
L |
Knowledge. |
Conation. |
Acquisition |
6 |
Liberableness. |
Right-Belief. |
Conduct. |
The combinations of Care
C+(CA, CB, CF, CD, CI, CL)+(ACD. BCD, FCD, CDI, CDL ACI, ACL, BCI, BCL, FCI,
FCL) + (ACDI ACDL BCD! BCDL FCDI FCDL). 1+ II + II + 6=24. The other
combinations are 6+11+6=29 A, B, F, D, I, L + (AD, BD, FD, AI, BI, FI, AL, BL,
FL, DI, DL)+(ADI, ADL, BDI, BDL, CDI, CDW Add the 8 Sava-Samyoga. Ail the
eombhl sations are II x 24+2) + B . 144 + 211 = 170.
IX Destructive. without
sex-inclination and X. Each has the thoughts as just above, the only difference
is that the Operative thoughts are 5 instead of 6, Sex being excluded. All the
combinations will be 5 X 24 + 26 = 120 +26 =146.
XII. Delusionless. Same
thoughts as just above. except that the Operative ODES will be 4 instead of .
All the combinations are 4 x 24 +26 =122.
XII.
Vibrating Omniscient. Here we haV6 the Destructive J i. ft., Knowledge,
Conation, Belief, Conduct end Acquisition, an:! .the Operative are 9 i. e.,
condition, Thought-painted Non-liberatedness
Natural is liberatedness.
Thoughts. |
Operative. |
Natural. |
Destructive. |
||||
Sub-Divisions. |
C |
D |
I |
L |
M |
N |
O |
|
3 |
Liberableness. |
Belief. |
Conduct. |
Knowledge. |
Conation. |
Accusation. |
The combinations with Care
C+(CD, CI, CL, CM, CN, CO) +(CDI, CDL, COM, CON, COO). 1+6+5=12. The other
combinations are 0, I, L, M, N, 0+(01, OL, OM, ON. DO.) 6+5=11. Sva-Samyoga is
only one. All combinations are 3x 12+11+1=36+ 12=48.
XIV. The 11th stage has
the s1Ime thoughts as the 13th. The operative thoughts will be 2 only. leaving
Thought-paint also. All combinations will be 2 x 12+12=36.
Liberated Souls. In the
liberated souls, there are no Operative thoughts. The Destructive ones are 4,
i. e. Belief, Knowledge, Conation and Acquisition, and the Natural is only I
Soulness.
The combination are
5+4=9 P. I. M, N. O+ PI, PM, PN, PO.
Thoughts. |
Natural. |
Destructive. |
|||
Sub-Divisions. |
P |
I |
M |
N |
O |
Soulness |
Belief. |
Knowledge. |
Conation
|
Acquisitions. |
Ͻ ם֕ ִ ן
ֈ ֝ l
֝
ֈןִֵ֤֤ 㝝 ll 849 ll
㝵 ִ ס ֯
֙ ֟ ֘֍ l
ã 斴 ֘֍ :
֟á֟: 歵ִ ll 849 ll
849. (As shown above, the
operative combinations) to be multiplied (are) eight in the Wrong-belief; seven
in (each of the next) three; six in (each of the next) four; six and five in
the gross (i. e., the 9th with sex. inclination, and without sex.inclination,
respectively) five, in the fine (i. e., the lath); four in (each of) the two
(lith and 12th); three (in the 13th) and two (in the 14th); thereafter nil.
ָ ן ן
ֵ֟ ֈ l
ֻ ֈ ָ
ָ ָ ֳ ll 850 ll
֤؛ֿ ס
ס ءֿ֟ ֟ھִֿ l
ϟ: ֟ظ֟ ֟ھֿ
֍ָ֤֫ ֤ ֳ: ll 850 ll
850. The multiplying
(combinations are) twelve (in the 1st), eight (in the 2nd), eight (in the 3rd);
twenty six (in the 4th); thirty-two in (each of the next) three (stages);
twenty-four in (each of the next) three (destructive stages); then forty (in
each of the subsidential 4 stages); twenty-four (in the 12th); twelve (in the
13th) twelve (in the 14th); (and then) nil.
ִ ֈ
ϛ ן ן l
ן ֻ
ָ ָ ־ ll 851 ll
ִ ֟ :
ؾֿ ס ־֟ ֟áֿ֟ l
ס ܛֿ ֟ظ֟
: ؛ֿ ֤ ֤ ־ ll 851 ll
851. (Those) to be added
are fourteen in the wrong belief; ten in (each of the next) two; twenty-eight
(in the 4th); thirty-four in (each of the next) three; twenty-six in (each of
the next destructive) three (stages); forty-two (in each of the 4 subsidential
stages from 8th to 11th); twenty-six (in the) 12th, twelve (in the 13th);
twelve (in the 14th); and nine (in the liberated souls).
ָ
םֵ ־ֽ ײֵ l
ן ֵ
ִע ֵ ߤ ll 852 ll
֤ ם֟ :
֙י: ֍ ہִ֟ l
ס ؛ֿ ֟
ִֿ ן ֟ ֿ֪ן: |l 852 ll
852. (The total Jatigapada
combinations are) ten times eleven (in the 1st stage), sixty-six in (each of
the next two); two hundred and ten (in the 4th); two hundred and twenty-fix in
(each of the next) three; two-hundred and eighty-two (in each of the 8th and
the 9th) with sex in subsidential (ladder).
ֻ֤ ֵ ֢
ע ֵ l
ӟ۴ Ӑ ־
֍ ꓔ ll 853 ll
֓֟ظ֟ ֟: 斴
ן ֟ ִ l
ֿ֭ ֛: ֯֍
֣֍ ֖״ ll 853 ll
853. Thereafter, two
hundred and forty-two in (each of the 9th, without sex, and the 10th) fine; and
two hundred, and two in the Subsided (delusion stage). I shall speak of
combinations in the destructive (stages), gradually.
ָ֢ ֿם֤ פע
ֵ ֻ֤ l
ע ߝִ
־ֵ Ӑ ll 854 ll
֤֯ ם֟ ן
֟֍ ֙֟ظ֟ l
ִ ן ߝִ ؾֿֿ֟
־: ֛: ll 854 ll
854. The combinations are
seventeen multiplied by ten in (each of the 8th and 9th with) sex; one hundred
and forty-six in fine (each of the 9th without sex. and the 10th) and one
hundred and twenty-two in the Delusionless.
ϛֻ ו֝
֬ ן ־ Ӑ l
־֤֯ כ
״֓פ ꓔ״ ll 855 ll
֟ӿ֟ ֙סӿ֟
ו֭ ֬ ־ۭ ־ ֛: l
ô֟־ԯ֤ ן
״֣פ ֖״ ll 855 ll
855. The combinations are
forty-eight and thirty-six (respectively) in the (Vibrating andh0nNibrating)
conquerors. and nine in the Liberated. Further on, I shall describe
(combinations) with reference to all the kinds in the wrong. be Leif etc.,
(stages), Hear.
Thought-paints. Each has double that of a passion, 2x4P=8P
There are 3 thought
paints, 4 passions, and S sex-inclinations in sub-humans and humans both. The
combinations are ax4xSx2x8P=576P. 576P Combination.
in Right-belief are double those in the preceding term, Thought paint, viz.
2xBP= 16P.
Sub-humans and humans each
have II paints, 4 passions, 3 sex-inclinations. Combinations for Subsidential
belief 2x3X4x3x16P=72X16P=1152P. ... 1152P
Combinations in
Destructive-subsidential-belief are the
same, 72 x 16PI=152P. 1152P
In Destructive belief,
which only humans can have, the
combinations will be 16P x 36-576 P. ... 576P.
All Combinations in
Partial-Yow-State are
P-1+2P+12P+95P+576P+1152P+ 52P+576P=3587P-1. 3567P-1.
Without those in
Destructive belief, they are 2991 P-1 299IP-I.
VI. Imperfect-Vow-Stage.
Here Mental-knowledge is .
added, and Partial control changed into Control with-attachment. This
state is possible to humans only. Human condition should therefore be treated
as Pratyeka, and the terms amount to It!. The last term human condition will
have 2 =2x2 =2 P Combinations, and the sum of
all terms Combinations is
2 1=2 x2 - I = 4P-1 4P-1.
To calculate Pinda Pada.
Sex-inclinations. Each has
2X2P=4P. 3 inclinations have
3x4P=12P. 12P
Passions. Each has
2X4P.:BP. The combinations for
4 passions ase 4x3x8P=12x8P=96P. ... 96P
Thought-paints. Each has
2x8P=16P. The combinations
for 3 thought-paints, with 4 passions, 3 sex-inclinations are
3X4x3xi6P =576P 576P
Right-belief. Each has
2xi6P=S2P. The S kinds.
of Right-belief, 3 thought paints, 4 passions, and 8 inclinations
have 3x3x4x3x32P=108X3 P=3456P. ...
3456P.
Grand total of all
combinations is 4P-I+ 12P+56P+576P+3156, 4144P-1
۾֤֤֝֝ ֤ߝ ػ֝
ߝ l
אִֵ ֝ ִ֢֝
םִֵ l 856 ll
־ָָ֟֟ ֟߭
ػ֛֭ ֯ϳִ߭ l
ִֵ 꿵֭
ִ֍֭ ִֵ ll 856 ll
856. As a rule, (a soul
can possess) in one instant anyone of the (two) liberableness (or non
liberablmess), (anyone) of the (four) conditions of existence, of the (three)
sex inclinations, of the (four) anger etc., (Passions)~ of the (six)
thought-paints, and of the (three sorts of) right belief.
Commentary.
Sarvapada bhanga are of 2
kinds; Pindapada or Pratyeka pada. Pinda pada means a collective group. Five such
groups have been described just above in verse f56. Pratyeka pada signifies
each single thought.
֢֤֯ ״֓ ָ֝ ӓ
֕ l
֤֝ ֵ ֢
߾ֳ־ l 857 ll
ϟ֤ ״֣ ֤֘
֘ ֵ:
֤֭: ֍ ֟
߾ֳ־ֿ ll 857 ll
857. Pratyeka pada (are)
fifteen in the Wrong-belief (stage). (They are) the five conscious
attentiveness, ֵ (i.
e., 3 kinds of wrong-knowledge and 2 conations); (five) charity etc., ( acquisitions ); four Operative. (i. e..
Wrong-belief, Ignorance, Non-control; Non-iberatedness); and sculness
د֛֤ ӓ
۾֤ ֤ ػ l
֤ פ
֤֯ ll 858 ll
ׯ֤֝ ֘
־ָ ןֿ ֈ˸ l
֤: ׯ ן
ֿӯ֤ 鬤 ll 858 ll
858. Adding (to the above
15 Pratyeka-pada). the five Pindapada (i. e., the two liberableness and its
opposite), the (four) Conditions, the (three) Sex-inclinations, (four) anger
etc.. and the (six) Thought-paints, Sarvapada are. verily, twenty only.
֢֝ ظ ۾֤
פ פ ػ l
פִ֢֝ ֝
ll 859 ll
ϟִ֭
־ָõ ־ן ן֛: l
פ꿵ִ֭
֭ ןָ ll 859 ll
859. (First place the
Pratyeka serially). After the Partakes, and apart from them, (place) the pair of
liberableness, and its opposite. the Conditions (of existence), the
Sex-inclinations, Anger etc., (passions). and Right-belief etc., (serially).
֤ ֍
ֈ ۴ l
֤ӕ Ӑ ֓ כ
ן ֹظ ll 860 ll
פ ֍֤
Ϭß֭ l
֤ӵ ֛ ֓ ן
־֟ ֵԯ ll 860 ll
860. Beginning from one,
the combinations with the next one continue doubling, as we proceed. gradually
onwards.
֤ Ӿ۴
פ ֝ l
֝ӟ֬֝
־ߵ־֬֝ ll 861 ll
ˆ֤ Ӿ
־ן ִ֭ l
ִ֥֭֭֭֬
þ֍ߵ־άִ֭ ll 861 ll
861. The desired (value)
(of a term) is calculated by squab, ring two to the power of the desired
(number of) terms less one. The desired sum of the last term (combinations)
with others (viz. of all terms from first to last) is found) by deducting one
from double the value of the last term.
ָ֝ ִֵ֢ l
ӳ־ כ
֝ Ӑ ll 862 ll
ןֵۘ ֥
ֵָ֤: ֍ִ l
㌟ ӳ־ ן
֍õׯ ֵ֭ ֛֭ ll 862 ll
862. Possible combinations
among similar (Pinda-pada) placed apart should be calculated. Those in the
Destructive Right Belief Vowless, and Partial vow stages should be omitted,
Destructive Right-Belief (combinations) be (separately calculated).
ן֤֝ ִ
פ ־֬֝ l
־֤֯֝ Ӑ
״֓פ םִֵ ll 863 ll
㬾ןֵЍ֤֭
ִ ־ן ־Ԭִ֭ l
־ԯ֤֭ Ӑ
״֣פ ִֵ ll 863 ll
863. The total sum is
obtained by addition of the total quantities of upper and the next terms. By
this rule, combinations of all (terms are calculated) in all stages beginning
from (Wrong-belief), Commentary.
Let us calculate the
Sarva-pada possible combinations in all spiritual stages, according to the
rules above stated.
The following tabular
statement represents the Pratyeka and Pinda-Padas in Wrong-belief stage.
Wrong Knowledge |
Wrong Conation. |
Acquisitions. |
||||||||||||
Sensitive. |
Scriptural. |
Visual. |
Ocular. |
Non ocular. |
Charity. |
Gain. |
Enjoyable. |
Re-enjoyable. |
Power |
Wrong-belief. |
Ignorance. |
Non-control. |
Non-liberatedness. |
Sourness.. |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
PINDA-PADA.
Liberableness. |
Non-liberableness. |
Conditions of Existence |
Sex-clination. |
Passions. |
Thought-Pints. |
|||||||||||||
Hellish. |
Sub-human. |
Human. |
Celestial. |
Female. |
Male. |
Common. |
Anger. |
Pride. |
Deceit. |
Geed. |
Black. |
Blue. |
Grey. |
Yellow. |
Pink. |
White. |
||
The first term wrong
sensitive-knowledge stands by itself. The second term wrong-scriptural
knowledge stands by itself. and forms a combination with the preceding term,
Wrong sensitive knowledge. The 3rd term, Wrong-visual-knowledge and its
combinations with the preceding 2 terms, amount to 4. The 4 term combinations
are 8. In this manner the, number of possible combinations of each term with
the preceding terms would be 1, 1x2,1x2x2, lx2x2x2, lX2x2x2X2, 1x2 (n-1) terms
or 1,2,2-1, 2 3-1,
2 4-1, 2 5-1 , , 2 n-1 or 1 2, 22,
23, 24, .. 2 n-1; where n is the number of terms.
Such combinations would
form a series in geometrical progression, each term being double of that
preceding it. 2 is the common ratio of the series, the common factor by which
each term is multiplied. The Algebraically formula, known to every student of
Mathematics is I=ar n-1, where a represents the first term, 1 the
last term, 1, the common ratio, and n the number of terms.
The rule stated in Verse
861 is practically the same. Here: 2 is common ratio, and I is the first term.
2 raised to the power represented by the number of terms less one, thus shows
the value of the last term. The other algebraically formula s= a (rn-
I) where
r-I
S denotes the sum of all the terms, is also reduced to a simpler form in
Verse 861 in view of the fact that the first term is I, and the common ratio is
2.
S= 1(2n-1)=2n -1 Which is the same thing as
2-1
double the value of the last term minus I. The value of the last term,
is 2x2 15-1=2 n-1.
2 x215-l=2 x 214=2x16384-1=32768-1=32767. And the
number of the last term combination with the previous ones would be 215-1
= 214=16384.
Jain Scholars have for
facility of calculation adopted a special unit called pannatthi, which is
{{(22)2}2}2}2
= 12 16 =65536= P(say)
The last term of the
geometrically progressive series of the Combinations among the 15 Pratyeka
Padas in the Wrong-belief stage was 1:3384, which is 1/4 P.
Let us now calculate all
combinations of Pratyeka Pad a thoughts with those of the Pinde-Pada which
follow them in serial order as stated in Verse 859.
Applying the rule stated
in Vels6 860, we arrive at the follow. results.
All Combinations of the
last term of Pratyeka Pads with those preceding it were 16384 which is = P/4.
The 16th term is
liberableness Its Combinations with the former 15 terms will be double of the
combi;J3tions of the preceding term 15, viz 1 of P= 32768. Non-liberableness
will have the same number of combinations i. e.. 32768, because a soul may be
either liberableur non-liberable. The total number would be P.
Each condition of
existence has with the preceding terms double the number of combinations of the
preceding term. i. e., 2 P. All the four conditions have 8 P Combinations. A
soul can have only one condition at a time.
A Sex-inclination will
have combinations double those of a condition i. e., 2 x 2P = 4P. Hellish
condition has: only I the Common-sex inclination. Celestials have male and
female; humans and sub-humans each have all the 3: All the 4 conditions have
thus 9 sex inclinations. Combinations of all the sex-inclinations are 36 P.
Each passion will have 2 x 4P = 8P Combinations. Hellish beings have 4 x 8P =
32P. In each of the human and sub-human conditions we have all.3 sex.
inclinations, and therefore 4 x 3 x 8P=96P. Celestials have only 2 sex
inclinations and hence 4 x 2 x 8P=64P. All Combinations of all 4 conditions with
preceding thoughts are (32 + 96 + 95 +64) P=2S8 P.
A Thought paint will have
2 x 8P = 16P Combinations. Hellish beings have one sex inclination, 4 Passions
and 3 Thought paints. All Combinations 16P x 4 x 3 = 192 P. Sub-humans have 3
sex. inclinations, 4 Passions, and 6 Thought paints, and will have 16P x 3 x 4
x 6 =16 x 72 P = I152P. Humans .have the same. Celestial have 2 sex
inclinations, Passions end 6 Thought paints. They will have==16 Px2x3x4X6= I
6Xq 8p=7 6 8P Combination.
The total combination in
all the 4 conditions with reference to 4 Passions, 3 sex-inclinations and 6
Thought paints are 192 P + 1152P + 768P = 3264P.
The following are the
total combinations of groups:
1. Liberable and
non-Liberable. 1 P.
2. 4 conditions 8 P.
3. 3 Sex-inclinations. 36
P.
4. 4 Passions 288 P.
5. 6 Thought-paints. 3264 P.
3597 P.
or (65536 X 397) Combinations.
Combinations of Pratyeka kind are 215_1=32768-1=32767=P/2-1
Total Combinations in
Wrong-belief stage are thus 3597P+P/2-1
71 95/2 P-1 =719x1/2P-1 32768 x 7195-1=235765759.
11 Downfall Stage. Here we
have absence of Wrong. belief and non-liberableness.
The Pratyeka and
Pinda-Pada thoughts in the second stage may be shown as below:
PRATYEKA-PADA.
Wrong Knowledge |
Wrong Conation. |
Acquisitions. |
||||||||||||
Sensitive. |
Scriptural. |
Visual. |
Ocular. |
Non ocular. |
Charity. |
Gain. |
Enjoyable. |
Re-enjoyable. |
Power |
Wrong-belief. |
Ignorance. |
Non-control. |
Non-liberatedness. |
Sourness.. |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
PINDA-PADA.
Liberableness. |
Non-liberableness. |
Conditions of Existence |
Sex-clination. |
Passions. |
Thought-Pints. |
|||||||||||||
Hellish. |
Sub-human. |
Human. |
Celestial. |
Female. |
Male. |
Common. |
Anger. |
Pride. |
Deceit. |
Geed. |
Black. |
Blue. |
Grey. |
Yellow. |
Pink. |
White. |
||
All Combinations among the
16 Pratyeka-pada are as shown
above, 2 15-1=32768-I=P/2=-1.
Let us calculate the combinations
in the Pinda.Pada which follow.
The 15th term has 215-1=214=1638=P/4
combinations with
the preceding term s P/4
The four conditions of Existence. Each condition has 2xP/4=P/2
All 4 Conditions have 4xP/2 2P
Sex-inclinations. Each sex-inclination will have 2xP/2=P
In hellish condition,
there is one, the common sex-inclination
Hence 2P
In Sub-human, all 3, and hence 3P.
In human, the same 3P.
In Celestial, only 2, the male and female inclinations
are found and hence 2P.
In
all. 9P.
Passions. Each passion has 2xP=2P.
Hellish condition has all
4 passions and common
sex.inclination and hence 4x2P ...
Sub-humans have 4 passions
and S sex inclinations and hence
4xsx2P 24P.
Humans the same 24P.
Celestials 4X2X2P. 16P.
72P.
Thought Paints. Each thought-paint has 2X2P=4P.
Hellish condition has
common-sex-inclinations, with 4
passions, and the three
bad thought paints and hence
1 x4x3x4P= 48P.
Sub-human has 3
sex-inclinations, 4 passions, 6 thoughts
and hence 3x4x6x4P. 288P.
Human has the same 288P.
Celestial has 2, the male
and female sex-inclinations,
passions, 6 thought and hence 2x4x6x4P. 292P
816P.
Adding all the above combinations, we have
P/2-1+2P+9P+72P+816P.
=P/2-1+899 p=P-2+1798P
2
1799P-2 == 1799P/2 1.
2
III Mixed Stage. The Pratyeka-Padas will be 16 as below :
Knowledge |
Conation. |
Acquisitions. |
|||||||||||||||
Sensitive. |
Scriptural. |
Visual. |
Ocular. |
Non ocular. |
Charity. |
Gain. |
Enjoyable. |
Re-enjoyable. |
Power |
Wrong-belief. |
Ignorance. |
Non-control. |
Non-liberatedness. |
Sourness.. |
Liberableness. |
||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
||
The Pinda-Pada will be the
same as stated before. There will be 215=3276B=P/2 Combinations of
the 16th term, Liberebleness.
The sum of all combinations of the 16 terms will be 216- I
=P-1,
The Pinda-Pada
combinations will be calculated as follows in the the manner explained above in
detail.
Conditions of existence.
Each will have 2xP/2=P. and all 4XP. 4P.
Sex-inclinations. Each
will have 2P and in all 4 conditions
of Existence, the sex-inclinations Combinations will be 9X2P ... 18P.
Passions. Each will have
2x2P=4P, and in all conditions of Existence, and inclinations, the Passion
combinations will be
4x9X4xP ... ... ...
144P
Thought Paints. Each will
have 2x4P=8P.
In Hellish Condition of
Existence. there are 3 paints, with 4 passions. common sex-inclination af1d
hence the combinations
will be 3x4xlx8P.=12x8XP.
96 P.
Sub-human.. 6
x 4 X 3 x 3P=72 x 8P. 676 P.
Human the same. 576
P.
Celestial 3 x 4 x 2 x 8P = 192 P.
1440 P.
All the Combinations in
the 3rd stage are thus P-1+4P+18p
1-144P + 1440 P=1607/P-1.
IV Vowless Stage. Here the
right-belief Pinda-Pada is an additional term and the other Combinations are
the same as in the Mixed Stage viz: 1607 P- 1.
There are 5 kinds of Right
belief. Destructive, Subsidential and Destructive-subsidential.
Combinations of Riget-beliet will be double those of a thought paint =8P
x 2 =16P. As stated in detail under the third stage on page 337 the
combinations of sex-inclination, passions and thought. paints in 4 conditions
of Existence are 12+72+72+24=180.
Therefore combinations for subsidential belief will be 16P X 180 =2880 P;
and combinations for the destructive-subsidential belief the same = 16PxI80=2880P.
To discuss Destructive right-belief:
In hellish condition this belief is possible only in the first hell.
There is only the grey thought-paint, The combinations of passions,
sex-inclinations, and thought-paints are 4X I x I =4 4
Only male sub-humans of enjoyment region can have this belief;
and only 4 thought-paints, excluding blue and black. The combinations
will be 4 x 4 X 1 = 16 16
In humans the combinations will be 6x4x3=72 72
In Celestials only males have this belief and combinations
are 3x4x1=12 12
104
The Destructive Belief
combinations are 104xI6P=1664P.
The total combinations
in this stage are thus
1607 P-I as in the previous stage
2880 P in Subsidential belief,
2880 P in Destructive subsidential belief
1664 P in Destructive belief.
= 9031 P - I, and
(7367-1) only without those in Destructive-belief.
V. Partial-Vow. This is possible only in sub-human and human conditions
of life. Non-control will in Pratyeka-pada be replaced by Partial control.
Otherwise this is similar to the 4th stage.
Combinations of the 16th
term with others are and the P/2 sum of all terms Pl.
Let us calculate the
combinations in Pinda-Pada.
Conditions of Existence.
Each will be 2XP/2=P, Combinations
in human and sub-human = 2P. .. 2P
Sex-inclination. Each has
2 x P = 2P.
3 Sex-inclinations in each of the 2 condition, will have 6x2P=12P
Passion- Each has double
of 2 P = 4P
Sub-human and human each
have 4 passions, and with
3 sex-inclinations, the combinations are 2x4x3x4P=96P, ,..
96P.
Commentary.
The calculations stated in Verses 849 to 854 are shown in the tabular
statement below :
Stages. |
Operative thought to be multiplied. |
Multiplying conbinlations of operative thoughts. |
Other combinations to be added. |
Calculations. |
Total combinations. |
|
Subsidential. Destructive. |
I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX with sex IX without sex X XI XIII IX with sex IX without sex X XII XIII XIV Liberated |
8 7 7 7 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 4 6 6 5 5 4 3 2 0 |
12 8 8 26 32 32 32 40 40 40 40 40 24 24 24 24 24 12 12 0 |
14 10 10 28 34 34 34 42 42 42 42 42 26 26 26 26 26 12 12 9 |
96+14 56+10 56+10 182+28 192+34 192+34 192+34 240+42 240+42 200+42 200+42 160+42 144+26 144+26 120+26 120+26 96+26 36+12 24+12 9 |
110 66 66 210 226 226 226 282 282 242 242 202 170 170 146 146 122 48 36 9 |
VII. Perfect Vow has the
same as those in Imperfect-vow,
4 144P-1. 4144P-1
VIII. (s).
New-thought-activity, in subsidential-Ladder has only the white thought-paint,
and conduct is changed into Subsidential. There are thus 19 Pratyeka-Pada.
The value of the last term
is 2 18 =216 x22
=4P
Pindapada terms are the S
inclinations, and 2 beliefs, the Subsidential and Destructive.
Each Sex-inclination has
2x4P=8P. All 3 have 3x8P=24P. 24P.
Each passion has 2x8P=16P.
The four passions, with
3 inclinations, have 4x8xI6P=192P. ... 192P.
Each Right-belief has
2X16P=32P, The 2 kinds of Right belief, with 4 passions and 3 sex-inclinations
have 2x4X3x32P=768P. ... 768P.
All combinations in this
stage are
8P-1+:24P+ 1 82P+768P=992P- I. 992P-1
IX. (5) with
Sex-inclination. Has the same as the
8th stage, 992P-I.
IX. (S) without
sex-inclination. Has the same 19
Pratyeka.pada, and 8P-i Combinations.
Pindapada calculations,
The 19th term has?13 =4P. Each passion has 2x4P=8P; 4 passions have
4x8P=32P. Each Right-belief: has 2x8P= 16P. The two kinds of Right. belief,
with passions have 2x4x16P=I23P. All combinations in this stage are 8P-1+32P+P8
P=168P-I. ... 168P-1.
X. (S). By addition of the
single passion, slight.greed the pratyeka.pada will be raised to 20. The
Pinds-pads is only Right-belief. The
20th term slight-greed has 219 =2 16 x 2 8
=8P. Each Right-belief, has 2x3P=16P. The 2 kinds of Right-belief have 2x
16P=32P. Total of all the Combinations will be 16P-I+32P=48P-1. ... 48P-1.
XI. Excluding passion,
there are only 19 Pratyeka-pada.
Combinations of the 19th term are 218 =4P
Each Right-belief will
have 2x4P=8P, The 2 kinds of belief will have 2 x8P=16P. All combinations in
Subsided delusion stage we 8P-1 + 1 G P=2 4P-1
VIII. (D) In the
Destructive ladder, this stage has Destructive control, instead of Subsidential
control, and Destructive-right-belief will be added to Pratyeka.pada, making
them 20. The last term is 219 =216 x28 =8P.
Pinda-pada Calculations.
Each sex-inclination has 2X8P =16P. The 3 sex-inclination will have 3X16P=48P.
Each passion has 2x15P=32P. 4 passions will 3 sex-inclinations have
4x3x32P=12x32P=384P. All combinations are 16P1+48P+384P. 448P-1.
IX (D) with
sex-inclination. In the Destructive ladder
this stage has the same combinations as VIII (D) ... 448P-1.
IX (D) without
sex-inclination. There are 20 Pratyeka.
pada and Pinda-pada consists of passion only.
The 20th term is 2 19=
216 X23 =8P. Each passion
has 2 x 8P=16P. 4 passions have 4xI6P=64P. The total of
both kindr.=16P-1+64P=80P-J. ... 80P1.
X(D). Slight-greed is
added to Pratyeka and there is
no Pinda-pada. The 21st term is 220= 216x24
= 16 P.
All combinations are
16pX2-1. 32P1.
XII. Here there is no
Slight greed, Pratyeka terms are
reduced to 20. All combinations are 2x8P- 1 16P1.
XIII. The Pratyeka terms
are 14-Perfect knowledge. Perfect conation, Destructive-Right-belief,
Destructive. Right-conduct, the 5 Destructive acquisitions, Non-liberatedness
soulness, liberableness, human condition, and white-thought-paint. The Combinations are 2 14- 1. ... P/4-1.
XIV. There is no
thought-paint. The sum of combinations
of 13 terms is to 218-
1. ... P/81.
Liberated souls have
Perfect. knowledge, Perfect conation, Destructive Right-Belief, Infinite power,
and soulness.
The sum of all Combinations will be 25-1 = 32-1 = 31.
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864-865. The number of
Pratyeka-pada in (stages) begging from Wrong-belief. is fifteen in (each of)
the (first) two; sixteen in (each of) the (next) three; eighteen. in (each of)
the (next) two; twenty in the Destructive, New and Advanced-thought-activity.
(stage); nineteen in (the) Subsidential (ones); twenty in Subsidential,
slightest,(greed), nineteen in Subsided-Delusion); twenty one, twenty-
fourteen, thirteen and five in the rest, (i.e., respectively, in Destructive.
10th. 12th. 13th and 14th stages and in the Liberated).
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866-867. Sarva-pada
Combination (of terms) (in stales beginning), from Wrong-belief to
Delusionless are calculated by using) sixty-five thousand and five-hundred and
thirty-six (as a unit).
That (unit) is
respectively multiplied by half of
seventy-one hundred and ninety-five. eighteen hundred minus one, and sixteen
hundred and seven, in the first three stages.
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